Number:
Mech 109/94
Author(s):
ABEN, Hillar, JOSEPSON, Jyri.
Title:
On the precision of integrated photoelasticity for hollow glassware. 14 p.
Language:
English
Availability:
ftp://ftp.ioc.ee/pub/reports/mech/me109_94.ps.Z

ABSTRACT. This paper analyses two sources of errors which may occur by measuring stress in hollow glassware using integrated photoelasticity. First, the mismatch of the refractive indexes of glass and of the immersion fluid is considered. Using real measurement data, stress distribution in three different glass are calculated assuming various mismatch of the refractive indexes. Secondly, bending of the light rays due to the stres induced refractive index gradient has been calculated. It has been shown that in order to keep the error of surface stresses below five percent, the immersion fluid should match the glass with a precision of about 0.001. In all the three samples the bending of the light rays was negligible.